January 31, 2025
The Nature of Human Stupidity Explained by The 48 Laws of Power Author Robert Greene

It’s prac­ti­cal­ly guar­an­teed that now we have extra stu­pid peo­ple at the plan­et than ever ahead of. After all, we could be tempt­ed to suppose; simply have a look at what number of of them dis­believe my pol­i­tics. However this unprece­dent­ed stu­pid­i­ty is pri­mar­i­ly, if no longer complete­ly, a func­tion of an unprece­dent­ed­ly huge glob­al pop­u­l. a.­tion. The extra impor­tant mat­ter has much less to do with quan­ti­ty of stu­pid­i­ty than with its qual­i­ty: of all of the bureaucracy it could take, which does probably the most dam­age? Robert Greene, creator of The 48 Rules of Pow­er and The Rules of Human Nature, cope with­es that ques­tion in the clip above from an inter­view with pod­forged­er Chris Williamson.

“What makes peo­ple stu­pid,” Greene explains, “is their cer­tain­ty that they have got all of the solutions.” The fundamental thought might sound famil­iar, since we’ve pre­vi­ous­ly fea­tured right here on Open Cul­ture the relat­ed phe­nom­e­non of the Dun­ning-Kruger impact. In some sense, stu­pid peo­ple who know they’re stu­pid aren’t actu­al­ly stu­pid, or a minimum of no longer hurt­ful­ly so.

True to shape, Greene makes a clas­si­cal ref­er­ence: Athens’ lead­ers went into the Pelo­pon­nesian Warfare cer­tain of vic­to­ry, when it actu­al­ly introduced concerning the finish of the Athen­ian gold­en age. “Peo­ple who’re cer­tain of items are very stu­pid,” he says, “and when they’ve pow­er, they’re very, very dan­ger­ous,” in step with­haps extra so than the ones we’d name evil.

This brings to thoughts the oft-quot­ed prin­ci­ple referred to as Han­lon’s Razor: “Nev­er characteristic to mal­ice that which is ade­quate­ly defined by way of stu­pid­i­ty.” However even in oth­er­smart intel­li­gent indi­vid­u­als, a 10­den­cy towards pre­ma­ture cer­tain­ty can induce that stu­pid­i­ty. Guess­ter, in Greene’s view, to cul­ti­vate what John Keats, impressed by way of Shake­speare, known as “neg­a­tive capa­bil­i­ty”: the pow­er to “grasp two ideas on your head on the identical time, two ideas that appar­ent­ly con­tra­dict each and every oth­er.” We would possibly con­sid­er, for example, input­tain­ing the guidelines of our afore­males­tioned polit­i­cal ene­mies — no longer ful­ly settle for­ing them, thoughts you, but in addition no longer ful­ly settle for­ing our personal. It’s going to, a minimum of, pre­vent the onset of stu­pid­i­ty, a con­di­tion that’s transparent­ly dif­fi­cult to remedy.

Relat­ed con­tent:

Why Incom­pe­tent Peo­ple Suppose They’re Com­pe­tent: The Dun­ning-Kruger Impact, Defined

Primarily based in Seoul, Col­in Marshall writes and huge­casts on towns, lan­guage, and cul­ture. His tasks come with the Sub­stack newslet­ter Books on Towns and the e-book The State­much less Town: a Stroll thru Twenty first-Cen­tu­ry Los Ange­les. Fol­low him at the social web­paintings for­mer­ly referred to as Twit­ter at @colinmarshall.


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