The July 17, 1929 factor of Variety automotiveried a understand a few laugh-filled new brief movie by which “skeleheaps hoof and frolic,” the height of whose hilarity “is reached when one skeleton performs the backbone of another in xylotelephone fashion, the usage of a couple of thigh bones as hammers.” The general traces of this robust recommalesdation upload that “all takes position in a gravebackyard. Don’t deliver your children.” The evaluation amusingly displays shifts in public style over the last near-century — until the sight of skeleheaps playing each and every other like xylotelephones is extra comically enduring than I imagine — however the ones ultimate phrases upload a notice of breathtaking irony, for the quick beneath evaluation is The Skeleton Dance, professionalduced and directed by means of Walt Disney.
Regardless of the power of Disney’s identify, this particular movie is guesster beneathstood because the paintings of Ub Iwerks, who animated maximum of it by means of himself in about six weeks. He and Disney were paintingsing together since no less than the early 9teen-twenties, after they introduced the short-lived Snicker-O-Gram Studio in Kansas Town.
It was once Iwerks, actually, who subtle a coarse comic strip by means of Disney into the figure we now know as Mickey Mouse — however whom audiences within the twenties first got here to grasp as Steamboat Willie, whose eponymous automotivetoon debut entered the public area closing yr. The Skeleton Dance, the primary of Disney’s “Silly Symphonies,” was once similarly liberated from replicaproper in this yr’s Public Area Day, at the side of a variety of other 1929 Disney shorts (a lot of them featuring Mickey Mouse).
The nice technical innovation on display isn’t synchronized sound itself, which were used even sooner than Steamboat Willie, however the relationsend between the photographs and the sound. According to animation historian Charles Solomon, “having to beneathranking the motion within the first Mickey Mouse %ture,” composer Carl Stalling “suggested that the opposite may well be accomplished: including animated motion to a musical ranking,” according tohaps featuring skeleheaps, timber, and suchlike moving round in rhythm. There we now have the genesis of this automotivetoon danse macabre, which was once a bounce forward within the ever-closer union of animation and tune in addition to a revel. a.tion to its audiences, who wouldn’t have experienced anyfactor reasonably adore it sooner than. Even lately, essentially the most natural reaction to a sufficiently miraculous-seeming technological development is, according tohaps, sniggerter.
The Skeleton Dance was once voted the 18th absolute best automotivetoon of all time by means of 1,000 animation professionalfessionals in a 1994 e book referred to as The 50 Niceest Automobiletoons. Discover a replica right here.
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Based totally in Seoul, Colin Marshall writes and vastcasts on towns, language, and culture. His initiatives come with the Substack newsletter Books on Towns and the e book The Statemuch less Town: a Stroll via Twenty first-Century Los Angeles. Follow him at the social webpaintings formerly referred to as Twitter at @colinmarshall.